The Sukkah is a temporary structure in which we eat, study and sleep during the seven days of the festival of Sukkot. We build and spend time in the sukkah to be reminded of our ancestors' lives in the desert, when they dwelled in huts made from branches and leather.
It is also a reminder of our farming ancestors who harvested at this time of year. They, too, built huts to live in during the time that they went to the Temple to give thanks to God for the harvest.
Rules for Building a Sukkah
We start building a sukkah after Yom Kippur. 
The Torah gives us specific rules for building a sukkah. Following are the basic guidelines:
- The sukkah must have at least three sides. The fourth side can be left open, if necessary.
- The sides may be made of any material, while the roof has to be made from growing things, like tree branches. You must also be able to see the sky through them. (This reminds us of God's presence everywhere.) The material used to build the roof is called "sekhakh".
- The sukkah must be big enough for at least one person to sit at a table.
There are many more rules with respect to building a sukkah. Check with your Rabbi for more details, if you are building your own.
Decorating the Sukkah
The Sukkah is usually decorated with fruits, pictures and crafts - it's a very cheery, beautiful place! Helping to decorate the Sukkah is a great job for kids. If you don't know anyone that is building one, check with your Rabbi.
